Back pain occurs for many reasons, such as heavy physical activity, sedentary work, injuries and spinal diseases. To eliminate discomfort, tablets and injections are more often used, however, these dosage forms can cause serious side effects. There is a safer treatment - back pain patches. These are transdermal substances that are attached to the diseased area and release the drug slowly, providing long-term treatment effects. The patch is safer to use because the amount of active ingredients that penetrate the bloodstream is minimal. Additionally, they are simple and effective to use. However, before buying, you need to know what types of patches there are, when and how they can be used.
Specify the use of patches
The causes of back pain can be quite serious, so you should not try to solve the problem on your own. See your doctor for a diagnosis and to find the cause of your pain. You can then ask your specialist if you can use a medicated patch.
Important!Before using the patch, it is necessary to exclude accompanying diseases, which can also manifest as back pain. These include pathologies of the kidneys, respiratory organs, digestion and cancer formation.
Transdermal drugs (TC) for back and joints are used in the following cases:
- Osteonecrosis, causing pain in the neck, chest or lower back.
- Presence of protrusions (protrusion of the intervertebral disc without rupture of the outer shell), herniation (prolapse of the nucleus pulposus between the vertebrae).
- Arthritis or arthritis.
- Damage to the spinal cord or its roots due to displaced vertebrae.
- Back pain due to injury, heavy work or prolonged sitting.
- Muscle tension around the spine.
- Compression of spinal nerves, etc
As you can see, the patch is used for inflammatory or degenerative diseases of the spine and joints.
Mechanism of action
Transdermal devices are designed for external use. The patch is fixed to the painful area of the body, where it releases the drug in doses. In this way, it helps eliminate pain in the neck, back and joints.
The action of TC is mainly aimed at reducing pain and inflammation, so they are recommended for use as part of complex therapy. Treating diseases of the musculoskeletal system using only patches will not be effective. And they are a great help.
TS has the following advantages:
- They are compact and convenient to use.
- Patients will not have to determine the dosage as the medication will be given in the correct quantity.
- TS acts directly on the damaged site.
- The likelihood of adverse reactions is low because the amount of active substance that enters the bloodstream is minimal.
- The active ingredients of the patch do not interact with other medications.
The treatment effects of TS vary, but they all include several layers:
- Fabric or synthetic sole.
- A layer of medicinal substances, under the influence of the heat of the human body, softens and begins to be absorbed.
- A layer of glue helps the patch adhere tightly to the skin.
- The protective film must be removed before use.
The medicine patch is applied to the diseased area, the medicine layer softens, the medicine penetrates deep into the skin, and has a healing effect. The product acts directly on the source of pain and spasms. This method of treatment helps to avoid the negative effects of drugs on the digestive tract and the entire body.
Types of therapeutic patches for back and joints
Depending on the effectiveness of treatment, the following types of patches are distinguished:
- Anesthetic.This is TS that relies on analgesics or anesthetics to relieve pain. The product contains NSAIDs to help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. They are often used in the acute phase of spinal disease. TS, the adhesive layer contains anesthetics, which only help to cope with pain, they do not affect the cause of its appearance. The therapeutic effect is achieved by blocking surface receptors. Nanoplasties contain biologically active substances that affect pathological cells. Small nanoparticles surround the affected area, reducing unpleasant symptoms.
- orthopedicThe back patch contains chondroprotectors. The composition of the drug class includes chondroitin, which protects the cartilage of the vertebrae and joints from damage and accelerates their recovery. They also contain glucosamine, which helps accelerate the regeneration of cartilage tissue. And thiamine saturates the joints with nutrients, restores the nervous system and improves immunity.
- PhytoplastiesContains extracts from medicinal herbs, essential oils, etc. v. They accelerate blood circulation and metabolism in the damaged area, reducing pain and inflammation. Some products contain magnetic ingredients that help accelerate the absorption of active ingredients inside. The therapeutic effects of phytoplast have not been confirmed by research, but according to reviews, they are effective.
- Heat it up.These TCs contain pepper or mustard seed extract. The warming patch enhances blood microcirculation, stimulates receptors and activates metabolic processes at the site of contact. These products not only help warm tissues, but also improve their fertility and accelerate regeneration.
- Heat reflection.This group includes therapeutic patches containing rare earth metal nanopowders. They create magnetic and infrared fields on the body, which help improve blood flow, relax muscles, reduce pain and inflammation, and heal tissue faster. They do not contain active ingredients so are considered the safest.
Authority to solve.Most patches (except narcotic products) have complex effects. They accelerate the flow of blood and lymphatic fluid to the sore spot, then inflammation disappears faster, spasmed muscles relax, cells are saturated with useful substances and tissue healing is accelerated. .
To know exactly which type of patch to use in a specific case, you should consult your doctor.
The best means
The question of which patch is best to use when having back pain is quite relevant. It depends on the nature of the pain, the cause of its appearance, contraindications, etc. v. Your doctor will help you choose the most suitable treatment method.
Best transdermal products:
- Back pain patches are the most popular pharmaceutical remedy. This is a vehicle with pepper extract applied to the base. It has a warming, distracting effect. You need to keep the patch on until the pain disappears and a burning sensation appears. Maximum exposure time is 48 hours. Pepper patches can be used to warm up muscles before exercise, reduce symptoms after back injuries, and can also be used to treat diseases of the respiratory organs instead of mustard patches. The price of the product depends on the size.
- An anti-inflammatory agent based on a phenylacetic acid derivative. It helps eliminate pain, swelling and reduce inflammation. Typically, TS is used for radiculitis, arthritis, and osteoarthritis. The patch can be left on the back or other areas for no more than 24 hours, after which you need to rest for a short time. The treatment process lasts about 2 weeks.
- Patches based on propionic acid derivatives are also representative of NSAIDs. The active ingredient slowly penetrates into the damaged area, providing effective treatment. This medication may be used twice a day.
- The best anesthetic patch from Japan. A layer of anesthetic is applied to its substrate. The patch helps to cope with even severe pain. The treatment effect lasts for 3 hours. However, this product may suppress neurological responses and is therefore not recommended for use before activities requiring greater attention and precision.
- The nano patch contains a layer of extremely small rare earth metal particles that only affect pathological cells. It can warm and stop inflammation. The sticker is fixed on the back for 12 hours and then rests. It can be used for 3 to 9 days.
- Patches made from activated carbon, iron powder and salt have a clear warming effect. It relaxes cramped muscles and relieves pain. The heating patch works for 12 hours, after which you need to remove it and treat the skin with a moisturizer.
- Phytoplast is based on 10 medicinal plants that effectively treat radiculitis, degenerative disc disease, arthritis and myalgia (myalgia). TS stimulates blood circulation, relieves pain, reduces swelling and accelerates regeneration.
Also quite popular are Thai patches made from camphor, peppermint oil, eucalyptus, menthol, etc. v. According to reviews, it helps reduce or stop back pain within minutes.
You can buy any of the drugs described above in many pharmacies or on the Internet.
Chinese transdermal medicine
According to reviews from patients who have experienced the effects of Chinese patches, they help quickly cope with back pain and rarely cause side effects. A huge disadvantage of such products is that there are no clinical studies proving their effectiveness and safety.
Popular Chinese back pain patches:
- The patch is extracted from medicinal plants, essential oils, and insecticides (scorpions, ants). It quickly reduces inflammation and pain, speeds up tissue recovery in the damaged area. Hot compress time is about 2 days, then you need to rest. You need to use 6 to 8 patches per treatment.
- TC based on myrrh and boswellia is suitable even for patients with sensitive skin types because it contains only plant substances. Before applying the patch, you need to massage your skin for a few minutes. Wearing time is from 18 to 36 hours. Treatment may last several weeks.
- The patch is made from ginger, cinnamon, mint, and chili extracts and is equipped with magnets that enhance the effects of the medicinal ingredients. Such patches show faster treatment effects and bring relief to the patient. Products with magnets can be used for up to 2-3 weeks.
- TC contains about 20 medicinal plants that help reduce inflammation and pain quickly. The treatment effect lasts up to 14 hours. Treatment can last from 15 to 20 days.
- The patch is based on a whole complex of plant ingredients, including safflower and Bornean camphor, which is good for back pain. According to the manufacturer, the patch slows down the degenerative process in the spine and accelerates the regeneration of damaged tissues. The duration of use is 2 or 3 days, then a 5-hour break is required. You can use from 5 to 12 patches per treatment.
All products described above are not certified and are therefore unsafe. They can cause allergies because they contain a large amount of biologically active substances. Therefore, doctors advise abandoning them in favor of safer patches that have undergone clinical testing.
Precautions
There are some contraindications to the use of adhesive plasters to treat back pain:
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding period.
- Hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the patch.
- Presence of cracks, scratches, open wounds, inflammation in the affected area.
- Age up to 15 years.
- Infectious disease in the acute stage.
- Presence of cancerous formations in the area of fixation.
- Reduced blood clotting.
In other cases, the use of patches is allowed. But to avoid negative reactions, it is better to consult your doctor before using TC.
Attention.Warming patches cannot be applied to areas of the body where blood vessels are close to the skin. This is due to the risk of burns.
Adverse reactions after using the patch are rare. Some people experience local irritation after using TC, but this quickly disappears once the product is removed.
Recommended use
Not all patients know how to use the patch. For them, instructions for use are presented below:
- Before applying the patch, wipe the desired area with an alcohol-containing liquid.
- Remove the protective film and stick it on the healing sheet.
- Leave for the required time and then carefully remove.
As you can see, nothing complicated.
But problems often arise while using the car. For example, some patients are interested in whether it is possible to apply a pepper patch to the spine. If the pain is localized in the ridge, then fix the TS on both sides to the surrounding muscles.
Attention.Before applying the patch to your back, you should do an allergy test. To do this, a piece of it is fixed on the wrist, if after 15-30 minutes there is no negative reaction, then feel free to use it.
The related question is how long a car is kept. The instructions for each patch indicate the recommended time, but it's better to rely on your own experience. Often, even the drainage device causes tolerable discomfort. If the burning sensation is too strong, remove the product and consult a doctor.
If after a week of treatment the pain does not go away, consult your doctor. A specialist will help you choose a more effective medicine.
To easily remove the patch from irritated skin, use water or oil. The best option is to lie in the bath for a few minutes and then remove the patch.
Evaluate
Most patients are satisfied with the effects of the back pain patch. They claim that the product helps to quickly get rid of pain and inflammation. Some people complain that they have allergies after using TC.
- "I had back pain for a long time. I tried many ointments and creams but they only worked temporarily or did not help at all. Then, on the advice of a friend, I bought anano plasterboard. It does not have an immediate effect, but after completing the course, the pain subsides and motor activity is restored. After the vacation, I plan to take another course. "
- "I have tried many patches to relieve sciatica symptoms. And for myself, I have identified a few favorites - Japanese anesthetics and expectorants. During my illness, More importantly, I use an anesthetic patch, then apply a warming patch to improve blood circulation. This treatment regimen helps me get rid of pain for a long time. "
- "I often use the patch to treat back pain, joint pain, headaches and colds. Over the years, I have tried many patches but the most effective are the Chinese magnetic patch and the anesthetic patch from China. Japan. The patch based on insect venom caused me an allergic reaction. A few minutes after applying, a burning sensation and strong irritation appeared. I immediately removed the patch and did not use it again. "
The most important thing
Patches really help reduce or completely stop back pain, but for this they need to be used as part of complex therapy. There are analgesics, warming, orthopedic and botanicals. When choosing a means, you need to take into account diagnosis, age and the presence or absence of contraindications. It is better to entrust the choice of medicinal product to the doctor. Experts will tell you about the intricacies of its use. Doctors do not recommend using patches of unknown Chinese origin, although many people are satisfied with their effectiveness. But in any case, the choice is yours.